How much money does a middle class person have in the bank?
American households, on average, had $41,600 in savings, based on figures from the Federal Reserve in 2019. In 2022, that amount rose to about $62,500–which not only includes savings, but also assets from checking, money market accounts prepaid debit cards and more.
In terms of savings accounts specifically, you'll likely find different estimates from different sources. The average American has $65,100 in savings — excluding retirement assets — according to Northwestern Mutual's 2023 Planning & Progress Study. That's a 5% increase over the $62,000 reported in 2022.
The median transaction account balance is $8,000, according to the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF), with the most recently published data from 2022. Transaction accounts include savings, checking, money market and call accounts, as well as prepaid debit cards.
According to the Federal Reserve's most recent Survey of Consumer Finances, the median savings account balance for all families was $8,000 in 2022. Savings account balances can vary greatly depending on income, age, education and race.
Is $20,000 a good amount of savings? $20,000 can be a healthy amount of savings, but this largely depends on several factors, including your financial goals, age, income, lifestyle or choice of retirement account.
About 29% of respondents have between $501 and $5,000 in their savings accounts, while the remaining 21% of Americans have $5,001 or more. Few hold much cash in their checking accounts as well. Of those surveyed, 60% report having $500 or less in their checking accounts, while only about 12% have $2,001 or more.
The basics. If you retire at 55, and the average life expectancy is around 87, then 300K will need to last you 30+ years. If it's your only source of retirement income, until the state pension kicks in at around 67/68, then you are going to have to budget hard to make it last.
27% of Americans have less than $500 in their checking account, a recent CNBC Select and Dynata Banking Behaviors Survey found. Another 11% have a balance between $500 and $999 and 23% said they have between $1,000 and $4,999.
The general rule of thumb is to try to have one or two months' of living expenses in it at all times. Some experts recommend adding 30 percent to this number as an extra cushion.
More Than Half of Americans Have Less Than $10,000 Saved
Going up a little more, just 6% have between $100,001 and $200,000 saved. Few Americans have saved more than $300,000: 4% have between $350,001 and $500,000. 4% have saved between $500,001 and $750,000 and another 4%, have more than $750,000 saved.
How much money is considered middle class?
By the Census data, it means that if you earn between $50,000 and $150,000 a year, you are considered middle class. It's a pretty straightforward answer, but it isn't particularly helpful if you're trying to climb up out of a lower income bracket into the middle class.
The Pew Research Center defines the middle class as households that earn between two-thirds and double the median U.S. household income, which was $65,000 in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
If you're making between $43,350 and $130,000, you're considered middle class. If you're earning $130,000 and above, you're likely considered upper class.
| Savings account balance | Percentage of respondents |
|---|---|
| $1,001 to $5,000 | 22% |
| $5,001 to $10,000 | 8% |
| $10,000 to $20,000 | 7% |
| Over $20,000 | 14% |
In the long run, your cash loses its value and purchasing power. Another red flag that you have too much cash in your savings account is if you exceed the $250,000 limit set by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) — obviously not a concern for the average saver.
While $40,000 is a good start on the road to building a nest egg, you probably want to retire with a lot more money than that. But it may be more than possible if you commit to saving and investing in a brokerage account consistently for the remainder of your career.
Most American households have at least $1,000 in checking or savings accounts. But only about 12% have more than $100,000 in checking and savings.
| Gender of reference person | Average checking account balance in 2022 | Median checking account balance in 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Male | $20,221.19 | $3,800.00 |
| Female | $8,272.74 | $1,200.00 |
As of May 2023, more than 1 in 5 Americans have no emergency savings. Nearly one in three (30 percent) people in 2023 had some emergency savings, but not enough to cover three months of expenses. This is up from 27 percent of people in 2022. Note: Not all percentages total 100 due to rounding.
Key takeaways: Most people in the U.S. retire with less than $1 million. $500,000 is a healthy nest egg to supplement Social Security and other income sources. Assuming a 4% withdrawal rate, $500,000 could provide $20,000/year of inflation-adjusted income.
How to retire at 60 with no money?
If you retire with no money, you'll have to consider ways to create income to pay your living expenses. That might include applying for Social Security retirement benefits, getting a reverse mortgage if you own a home, or starting a side hustle or part-time job to generate a steady paycheck.
According to the 4% rule, if you retire with $500,000 in assets, you should be able to withdraw $20,000 per year for 30 years or more. Moreover, investing this money in an annuity could provide a guaranteed annual income of $24,688 for those retiring at 55.
How Many Americans Are Living Paycheck to Paycheck? A 2023 survey conducted by Payroll.org highlighted that 78% of Americans live paycheck to paycheck, a 6% increase from the previous year. In other words, more than three-quarters of Americans struggle to save or invest after paying for their monthly expenses.
When your savings reaches $100,000, that's a milestone worth marking. In a world where 57% of Americans can't cover an unexpected $1,000 expense, having a six-figure savings account is commendable.
| How Much Do Americans Have in Their Savings Accounts? | ||
|---|---|---|
| $501-$1,000 | 11.30% | 12.58% |
| $1,001-$2,000 | 10.60% | 9.81% |
| $2,001-$5,000 | 10.60% | 10.64% |
| $5,001-$10,000 | 9.20% | 9.51% |
